16th June 2025

On a Monday evening in mid-September, a dozen chiefs of employees for members of the U.S. Home of Representatives collect at a swanky resort bar in Washington, DC’s Navy Yard neighborhood to catch up and unwind earlier than Congress opens session within the morning. You could be conjuring a darkish, stuffy room stuffed with whiskey, cigars, and males in dangerous fits rubbing elbows, however these usually are not your mother and father’ chiefs of employees. As an alternative, a gaggle of younger, numerous, fashionable ladies fills the room, ordering Chardonnay, martinis, and girl-dinner bites. One wears a denim set and faux-cowhide mules, her platinum blonde hair completely blown out. One other is in silver vegan leather-based capris, a black silk button-down, and oversize teardrop earrings. There may be not one shift gown, pearl necklace, or perhaps a trace of khaki in sight.

Congress is about midway by way of its ultimate session earlier than the election, and the vibes are bizarre. With their futures unknown, a palpable sense of uncertainty hangs within the air. Will all of them nonetheless have jobs after the votes have been tallied?

The chiefs appear joyful to have the gang again collectively after summer time break. Over the course of three hours, they vent about their nonexistent relationship lives and about bosses who drone on for hours (one girl tells me she generally mutes herself, places her boss on speakerphone, and continues to observe her TV present). However their days right here in DC are numbered. Quickly, most of them will take leaves from their Hill jobs and fan out throughout the nation to volunteer on campaigns to assist safe a victory for his or her consultant, or if they’re in a secure district, for weak members elsewhere.

“Homegirl is drained,” says Hannah Spengler, 34, chief of employees to Rep. Don Davis (D-NC). “It’s nonstop, particularly proper now. It’s simply the fixed stress of realizing that we’ve, if not the hardest race within the nation, one of many very hardest.” Heavy is the pinnacle of a chief: “If we don’t win, all of my employees will lose their jobs. It provides a brand new layer of duty,” says Chloe Hunt, 31, chief of employees to Rep. Sean Casten (D-IL). “In fact, I need him to win as a result of I believe he has nice insurance policies and is the precise individual to symbolize our district, however I even have been managing all of those individuals who will bodily be out of a job if we don’t do our half to guarantee that he wins.”

young chiefs with kamala harris

Courtesy of Yardena Wolf

Chloe Hunt (far left), Yardena Wolf (proper, subsequent to Vice President Kamala Harris), and different chiefs at a White Home congressional vacation occasion.

The ladies had been invited to drinks by a textual content despatched to their Sign group, “Girl Dem Chiefs,” which began off as a small crew of only a handful of members in December 2021, however now consists of greater than 60 ladies. The expansion of their group chat is emblematic of a bipartisan improve in ladies below 40 serving as chief of employees on Capitol Hill, a place that, till not too long ago, tended to be held by males who had labored their means as much as the head place for years, and stayed there. “There was kind of this concept that your chief is your individual—you possibly can inform something to them, they’ll get it dealt with, delicate points, no matter,” says Marie Baldassarre, 29, chief of employees to Rep. Ro Khanna (D-CA). “And I believe there was a sense that, as a result of members of Congress tended to be male, perhaps the folks they’re comfy with are male, too.”

For the previous twenty years, ladies have made up 50 % of staffers in Congress, however when the Washington Put up appeared deeper into these numbers in 2017, they discovered simply 33 % of chiefs of employees had been ladies. New America discovered that, in 2019, the proportion of girls serving in senior ranges had elevated to 22 % from 17 % in 2017. There’s no arduous information demonstrating that determine has elevated additional within the years since, however anecdotally, all 10 ladies chiefs I interviewed, from either side of the aisle, mentioned that they had witnessed their ranks develop. “I keep in mind being at this gathering for ladies chiefs, and we had been all there as a result of it was hosted by the chief,” Spengler says of an occasion hosted by Rep. Hakeem Jeffries, whose chief is a girl, earlier this yr. “And I used to be trying round like, holy shit, as a result of there are such a lot of of us now.”

a person sitting on a brown leather sofa in a richly decorated room

Courtesy of Katherine Sears

Katherine Sears has seen a “speedy shift” within the tradition surrounding the chief function.

They began seeing it after the pink wave election of 2018, and once more in 2020 and 2022. “It’s been a really speedy shift, and the Hill is beginning to really feel a lot completely different,” says Katherine Sears, 32, chief of employees to Rep. Jen Kiggans (R-VA). “The tradition surrounding the chief function modified in the course of the pandemic, as a result of folks might show you didn’t should be having drinks with all people at 10 P.M., which clearly isn’t conducive in case you are a mother. There was simply type of an awakening about how the function will be crammed, which allowed extra ladies to fill it.” Congress has additionally raised pay for staffers and now provides issues like an on-site day care that allows early drop-offs and late pickups. “Issues like that truly retain and maintain people right here,” says Claudia Urrabazo-Beckelman, 37, a chief of employees who has labored on the Hill for 16 years and is the mom of a six-month-old along with her husband, a fellow chief.

There was simply type of an awakening about how the function will be crammed, which allowed extra ladies to fill it.”

Within the 118th Congress, there are 151 ladies, an all-time excessive; the 118th can also be the most numerous in historical past, with 133 members, or 1 / 4 of the physique, figuring out as a race aside from white. The median age of Home members has gone down, too. And as Congress itself has gotten youthful, extra numerous, and extra feminine, so have its high-level staffers. “There’s been a brand new wave of vitality,” says Haley Scott, 32, chief of employees to Rep. Dan Goldman (D-NY). “It’s modified how folks strategy hiring and the way folks take into consideration and see a chief—it doesn’t should be an outdated white dude anymore.”

yardena desk

Kayla Webley Adler

Wolf’s desk is stuffed with momentos from her time on the Hill. 

two women posing together in a formal indoor setting

Courtesy of Yardena Wolf

Haley Scott (left) and Yardena Wolf.

The morning after the joyful hour, contained in the Cannon Home Workplace Constructing, Yardena Wolf, 30, chief of employees to Rep. Eric Swalwell (D-CA), walks on her treadmill desk as she opinions the schedule for the day. “I simply need fewer folks to succeed in out to me,” she sighs as one more e mail pings in her inbox.

Three years in the past, when Wolf was named chief at age 27, she was the youngest girl to carry the place on the time. She had been impressed to pursue a profession in politics by a highschool authorities class and declared herself a political science main on day one among her research on the College of Alabama. Upon graduating, she landed a job at a political consulting agency in New York Metropolis. A yr in, Swalwell grew to become a shopper of the agency and Wolf started serving as his major fundraiser, touring across the nation to construct his donor community exterior of his district and Washington, DC. Wolf says she and Swalwell “simply clicked”; their work kinds aligned effectively, and he or she loved the results-based focus of the work. “You’ll be able to watch marketing campaign fundraising occur in actual time,” she explains. “It’s not subjective. It’s black and white. Win or lose.”

When Swalwell’s then chief of employees, who had held the place for a decade and who, sure, was male and 10 years older than Wolf, determined to take a job within the Speaker’s workplace in 2021, Swalwell referred to as Wolf all the way down to Washington and provided her the job. “I had by no means labored on the Hill earlier than and it felt like he was taking an opportunity on me,” Wolf says. “I felt like I’d be loopy to say no.”

Swalwell tells me he knew Wolf was as much as the duty partly due to an expertise he had had along with her again in 2018. They had been out campaigning for Democrats to win the Home, and Swalwell says he saved having conversations with donors who mentioned if the occasion was profitable, they didn’t wish to see Nancy Pelosi as Speaker once more. “I’d allow them to say it after which I’d transfer on to what my purpose of the assembly was,” Swalwell says. “And after one assembly, Yardena mentioned, ‘Why don’t you push again? It’s type of bullshit that they’d say all of these things about somebody who has been so efficient.’ And she or he was proper—I didn’t agree with the donors; I used to be definitely a Pelosi supporter; and I instantly began pushing again.” The expertise left a long-lasting impression. “You’ll be able to’t simply say as a result of somebody is a sure age that they don’t have knowledge,” Swalwell says. “It takes plenty of confidence, at age 23, to inform your boss who’s a three-term member of Congress that he must be extra assertive. However she was proper.”

three women stand in front of the white house during an outdoor event

Courtesy of Yardena Wolf

Scott, Paige Hutchinson (one other chief), and Wolf at a White Home occasion.

The transition to Congress wasn’t simple. “I believed issues like, If we’re introducing a invoice this week, will probably be handed subsequent week,” Wolf says. “It’s laughable now, however I don’t know—on Schoolhouse Rock, it occurred in a short time.” It was jarring for the employees she managed, a lot of whom had been older than she was and had labored on the Hill for a few years. She credit her adjustment to SSRIs, a profession coach, and plenty of drinks. “Everyone knew one another and I didn’t, so I’d do two coffees a day, and 4 completely different drink conferences per evening, simply to construct relationships,” she explains. And within the three years she’s been within the function, Swalwell tells me the chatter round them has gone from “Why would you rent this individual?” to “How do I rent this individual?”

The very first thing the chiefs need you to learn about their job is that it’s not like what you’ve seen on TV. “My dad calls me a fixer. He’s like, ‘You’re Olivia Pope,’” says Nicole Varner, 38, chief of employees to Marc Veasey (D-TX). “And I say, ‘Certain Dad, if Olivia was broke and drained and had luggage below her eyes.’” She has to remind mates that even accepting a cup of espresso from a lobbyist is prohibited. “Folks suppose we’re out right here spending all this cash and getting all these items—that it’s all sinister,” Varner provides. “When truly, we’re simply common folks.”

My dad calls me a fixer. He’s like, ‘You’re Olivia Pope.’ And I say, ‘Certain Dad, if Olivia was broke and drained and had luggage below her eyes.’”

Armita Pedramrazi, 32, chief to Mary Homosexual Scanlon (D-PA) has heard that, too. “I believe when the typical individual thinks of Congress, they think about males of their seventies making choices. Clearly we’ve that, however I believe they’re lacking the dynamism that we’ve on the Hill. It’s actually a spot the place younger folks come to serve their nation. It’s not this Home of Playing cards-esque place with corruption, turmoil, and scandal.” She says it’s extra like faculty, and, strolling across the basement degree of the Home workplace buildings the place there’s a cafeteria, health club, Dunkin’ Donuts, barber, publish workplace, dry cleaner, and extra, it definitely appears like a campus. “I believe usually ladies may have a look at the Hill and suppose, ‘Oh, I might by no means do this,’ as a result of we regularly low cost ourselves,” Sears says. “I wish to dispel the aura across the function. Sure, it’s arduous work, it’s lengthy hours, however you are able to do it. I had by no means been chief earlier than and right here I’m nearly a yr later, nonetheless kicking. You don’t should be afraid of the function.”

four women standing together outdoors with a cloudy sky in the background

Courtesy of Katherine Sears

From left: Katherine Sears, Chrissi Lee, and two different chiefs of employees.

That’s to not say the Hill can’t be more durable on younger ladies, highly effective or not. “Folks don’t anticipate in your face to be the one which they see,” Pedramrazi says. “Folks usually assume I’m the intern.” Scott says she has been confused for each Rep. Goldman’s spouse and his scheduler. “I had an expertise with a Republican member of Congress who got here as much as me and Dan at an occasion and mentioned, ‘Dan, is that this your spouse?’ And Dan mentioned ‘No, that is my chief.’ And the person turned to me and mentioned, ‘Are you additionally his spouse?’”

How the chiefs seem within the rooms they’re in is usually prime of thoughts. “It’s genuinely arduous to inform, Is it in my head or is it actual?” Baldassarre says. “So I work additional arduous to verify I’m being taken severely and presenting appropriately, and meaning ensuring my outfit appears critical. I wish to ensure that I’m not doing something that makes it simple for somebody to ignore me.” Sears remembers how when she was beginning out on the Hill, somebody suggested her to purchase a pantsuit. “They instructed me, ‘When you’re a younger fairly woman, you don’t wish to ever be considering, Why was I invited to this assembly?’” Sears says. “And I simply keep in mind calling my mother, like, I do know my bank card is for emergencies, however that is an emergency—I would like a pantsuit.”

Wolf has additionally used her style to realize equal footing. “I put on heels every single day once we’re in session, as a result of I’m 5 toes tall,” she says. “I wish to be extra at eye degree with the folks I’m speaking to.” She maybe thinks about her sartorial picks greater than her friends do, following an expertise she had in the summertime of 2023. It was a usually sizzling, humid July day, when Wolf placed on a pale purple pair of slacks with an identical tank prime. She texted a photograph of her outfit to the Girl Dem Chiefs for approval, as a result of about an inch of her abdomen was displaying, earlier than stepping exterior with blazer in hand.

Towards the top of the workday, after many staffers had gone dwelling, Wolf was sitting in her workplace, having eliminated her blazer, when she heard commotion on the entrance desk. She got here out and located Chaya Raichik, who runs the far-right Libs of TikTok account, aggressively questioning her employees about Swalwell’s whereabouts. Wolf was finally capable of get Raichik and her crew to go away, however after they posted a video the encounter on-line, Raichik’s followers got here for Wolf’s outfit, calling her the “crop prime chief” and speculating about what else “she does with that outfit.” (Wolf posted cheeky retorts on her personal IG, like, “Wears a cute outfit to Congress ONE time…”). “It was so dumb, you need to snicker,” Wolf says now. “However I do take into consideration that now within the office. If any person is available in and takes a video, am I going to be sexually harassed on the web that day?” Nonetheless, she’s tried to not let it dim her private fashion. “I like getting dressed within the morning. It’s an gratifying, artistic a part of my day,” she says. “I’m not going to put on the identical J.Crew Manufacturing unit shift gown every single day—shoot me.”

selfportrait showcasing a casual outfit and a modern interior

Courtesy of Yardena Wolf

Wolf carrying the outfit that received her the label “crop prime chief.”

As one among round a dozen Black ladies chiefs, Varner has thought in regards to the unintended ramifications of her daring fashion. “There are some rooms I’m in the place I’m the one Black individual. So I’m all the time considering, Don’t breathe too loud, don’t transfer an excessive amount of. But additionally I’m a style girly,” she says. “It may be daunting to enter a room stuffed with faces that don’t appear to be yours and nonetheless attempt to be your self.”

Today, being one among few can even make chiefs of colour suppose extra about their private security. Within the months following January 6, Varner says she noticed many individuals of colour on the Hill give up. “We misplaced plenty of proficient staffers, particularly staffers of colour, as a result of sadly the bulk that participated weren’t pleasant to folks of colour,” she says. “No one desires to go to a office and never know in the future if this rabid mob of loopy individuals are going to come back and assault you.” Pedramrazi, whose household emigrated to California from Iran when she was seven, remembers “distinctly taking a look at everybody’s e mail addresses to see if anybody had a Center Jap-sounding identify, so I might make mates,” she says of arriving on the Hill. “The range of my background—a Latina Mexican American from the border—and my voice actually drive me to remain right here,” says Urrabazo-Beckelman, one among lower than 10 Latina chiefs on the Hill. “It’s actually essential to me that we’ve Latinas as chiefs and in senior positions in order that our communities are represented.”

Being a chief could be a lonely life. “The one one who understands the chief is the chief,” Spengler says. They handle up, they handle down, they oversee the district workplace, they liaise with the marketing campaign (from exterior their Hill places of work, actually crossing the road to exit the congressional campus many occasions a day for marketing campaign calls), and, after all, at the beginning, they’re all the time there to serve the constituents. Chiefs are smack in the course of all of it, and deeply remoted—the center of the Venn diagram, the cheese standing alone. “It’s this dichotomy of engaged on very, essential issues that might influence many individuals on this nation, after which additionally you’ve gotten moments the place, like in each different workplace in America, you’re like, ‘I can not get this printer to work. It has ruined my day and presumably my life,’” Pedramrazi says.

group of six people posing together by a body of water during sunset

Courtesy of Yardena Wolf

Chiefs on a bipartisan journey.

The round the clock schedule and fixed journey make relationship almost not possible. “Relationship nearly occurs on the marketing campaign cycle,” says Scott, who provides that {couples} even wait to get married in an off yr. “Perhaps I’ll begin relationship once more after the election, as a result of there’s no level in relationship now. It’s very arduous to keep up momentum. You’ll go on an awesome first date, and so they’re like, When can I see you once more? And also you’re like, Nicely, I’ll be again in DC in 4 weeks.” She mentioned her mates provide conflicting recommendation: Some say completely don’t date somebody in politics, whereas others say she should date somebody in politics as a result of nobody else will perceive the calls for.

You’ll go on an awesome first date, and so they’re like, when can I see you once more? And also you’re like, effectively, I’ll be again in DC in 4 weeks.

Working in any respect hours in such an insular world, if chiefs do date, they usually find yourself relationship fellow senior staffers. Over the course of my week in DC, I heard about chiefs who’re married or engaged to different chiefs, each present and former, and plenty of rumors of chiefs who had informal hookups with different chiefs. I even heard a couple of male chief who has dated not less than six ladies chiefs, some on the identical time. (I additionally noticed one of many jilted feminine chiefs cease one other girl within the halls to warn her about him after she heard they had been speaking—“He’s a fucking asshole and that’s on the file,” the jilted chief instructed me after.)

“The weirdest factor that I couldn’t fairly get a deal with on is that anyone gave a shit,” Wolf says. “Folks know who you’re relationship; folks care who you’re relationship; individuals are telling your boss who you’re out on a date with. It’s all commingled, the non-public and the skilled. And sure, I may very well be on Hinge assembly protection contractors from McLean, Virginia, however I didn’t do this, I used to be relationship folks in the identical business.” (After her final breakup, Swalwell instructed her she ought to “date exterior of the cesspool”; she’s contemplating it.)

gathering of people in a stylish indoor setting with decorations

Courtesy of Yardena Wolf

Chiefs of employees and mates on the DNC conference this summer time.

All of the chiefs agreed that the lengthy, chaotic days; the isolation; the breakups and drama wouldn’t be survivable with out each other. “The ladies chiefs are actually the one folks I can name when I’ve an issue that I actually can’t speak to anybody else about,” Scott says. “That is an intel enterprise. In case you are within the know, you’ve gotten energy. Most individuals hoard data, however the Girl Dem Chiefs are like, ‘I’ve information, I’ve data you can plan round.’ All of us simply have every others’ backs.” She provides that when her scheduler can’t determine one thing out, he’ll ask, “Are you able to textual content the women?” In a single day, their chat spans every little thing from, “How are your bosses voting tonight?” to “Has anybody tried the Dyson Airwrap—is it well worth the funding?” “It’s every little thing below the solar, and the group unequivocally delivers the quickest and most right solutions,” Wolf says. “Any person may have a solution to you straight away, and it’s going to be essentially the most correct out of any of the opposite group chats that I’m in.” And it’s very important to their continued success: “I don’t suppose I’d have been right here as lengthy with out such a superb assist system behind me,” Hunt says. “We speak every single day, and having that has made me wish to keep on the Hill longer and will get me by way of the robust occasions.”

On the GOP facet, a number of years in the past ladies in management put collectively an off-the-cuff mentorship program with the purpose of making a community for, and growing the variety of, Republican ladies in senior positions. They meet as soon as a month for lunch and sometimes invite visitor audio system. “I’d not be on this place that I’m in proper now if it wasn’t for different feminine chiefs,” says Chrissi Lee, chief of employees for Rep. Morgan Luttrell (R-TX). And she or he signifies that actually; when she was final out of a job on the Hill and planning to maneuver to the personal sector, different ladies chiefs handed her résumé round and related her to folks for interviews—“they might not let me depart,” Lee says. “This can be a very aggressive place, however I don’t really feel like there’s plenty of competitors amongst feminine chiefs. We’re attempting to raise one another.”

nicole varner and friend

Courtesy of Nicole Varner

Nicole Varner (left) with Sierra Kelley-Chung, deputy chief to Rep. Steven Horsford (D-NV)

And that features working throughout the aisle—one other factor the chiefs say folks incorrectly assume by no means occurs on the Hill. “I’d say 70 % of what occurs in Congress is just not exceptional or controversial; it’s bipartisan,” Wolf says. So meaning chiefs are always calling different chiefs throughout the aisle, asking them to cosponsor a bit of laws commemorating this or that. Chiefs from opposing events usually get to know one another by way of congressional delegations to international international locations. Sears remembers one journey to France the place Republicans and Democrats alike sat in a room and thought, ‘Oh my god, the French are nuts.’ I walked out of there feeling like we had by no means been extra united,” she says, laughing. Bipartisan relationships, Sears says, will be the lifeblood of the place. “It’s like, proper, okay, your bosses went on TV and spewed their speaking factors and obtained to combat and make some extent, however then afterward, the chiefs get collectively for a drink and say, How can we make this work? How can we get to sure?” She and Wolf grew to become mates after assembly on a bipartisan journey: “I’d by no means met her earlier than, and once I noticed her I used to be like, ‘Hello, can we be mates?’ as a result of her style sense was superb. We simply began chatting, after which I don’t suppose I even requested her who she labored for the primary day or two as a result of I used to be simply having fun with attending to know her.”

When she appears across the halls of Congress now, Pedramrazi sees pleasant faces, ladies she’s provide you with by way of the ranks, the ladies she as soon as hopped from occasion to occasion with as a result of they couldn’t afford dinner; now, they’re all bosses, too, and there’s an appreciation that comes with that: “We really feel very fortunate,” she says, “to be part of this technology of girls on the Hill.”

Lead photographs courtesy of the chiefs; Raphael Liy; TLIC Media; Home Inventive Companies.

Headshot of Kayla Webley Adler

Kayla Webley Adler is the Deputy Editor of ELLE journal. She writes and edits cowl tales, profiles, and narrative options on politics, tradition, crime, and social developments. Beforehand, she labored because the Options Director at Marie Claire journal and as a Workers Author at TIME journal.

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